Please Help!!! Landsat7 HDFEOS Conversion Problems

swig at mail.utexas.edu swig at mail.utexas.edu
Wed Apr 18 16:26:02 EDT 2001


I am having problems manipulating some landsat ETM data, of the Florida Keys, 
into a file format that can be viewed in ERDAS Imagine.  Any help would be 
appreciated regarding HDF-EOS conversion.  I have included some details below 
that one may need to point me in the right direction.

OS: Windows 98 or Windows NT (either)

Files: (level 1G)

L71015043_04320000205_HDF.L1G
L71015043_04320000205_MTL.L1G
L71015043_04320000205_B10.L1G
L71015043_04320000205_B20.L1G
L71015043_04320000205_B30.L1G
L71015043_04320000205_B40.L1G
L71015043_04320000205_B50.L1G
L71015043_04320000205_B61.L1G
L71015043_04320000205_B62.L1G
L71015043_04320000205_B70.L1G
L71015043_04320000205_B80.L1G

Any help would be greatly appreciated,
Derek Matthew Burgess

University of Texas Undergraduate
swig at mail.utexas.edu

-------------- next part --------------
EROS DATA CENTER LEVEL-1 PRODUCT GENERATION SYSTEM
PRODUCT README:  HDF FORMAT


TABLE OF CONTENTS

BACKGROUND
FORMAT
ORGANIZATION
NAMING CONVENTION
READING DATA
o  DELIVERED ON TAPE
o  DELIVERED ON CD-ROM
o  DELIVERED VIA FILE TRANSFER PROTOCOL
EDC CONTACT
REFERENCES
APPENDIX
o  ACRONYM LIST


BACKGROUND

The launch of the Landsat-7 satellite on April 15, 1999, marks the addition
of the latest satellite to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's
Landsat satellite series.  The Landsat-7 satellite carries the enhanced
thematic mapper plus (ETM+) sensor and is part of an ongoing mission to
provide quality remote sensing data in support of research and applications
activities.  Information on the Landsat-7 Program, including information
about the Landsat-7 satellite, the ETM+ sensor, and Landsat-7 data collection,
is available in the "Landsat 7 Science Data Users Handbook."  The
Hierarchical Data Format (HDF) files are described in detail in the
"Earth Science Data and Information System (ESDIS) Level 1 Product Output
Files Data Format Control Book, Volume 5, Book 2."  See References.


FORMAT

The Landsat-7 data are provided in standard HDF for radiometrically corrected
(level-1R) products and for radiometrically and geometrically corrected
(level-1G) products.  Data may be represented in both binary and American
Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) formats.  Bit and byte
ordering follow conventions set by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics
Engineers (IEEE) with the term "byte" being synonymous with octet as used
by the International Organization for Standardization.  For more information
on HDF structures, visit the following Web sites:

  HDFinfo at:   http://www.hdfinfo.com/
  The NCSA HDF Home Page at:   http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/


ORGANIZATION

The Landsat-7 data files are stored separately from the HDF directory file,
which contains the file names and pointers for the data files.  The level-1R
and level-1G image files are in absolute radiance units scaled to 16 bits
and 8 bits, respectively.


NAMING CONVENTION

Except for the calibration parameter file, the file naming convention for
HDF is as follows: 

      L7fppprrr_rrrYYYYMMDD_AAA.XXX 

  where 

      L7 indicates the Landsat-7 mission. 

      f indicates the ETM+ data format.

      ppp indicates the starting path of the product. 

      rrr_rrr indicates the starting and ending rows of the product. 

      YYYYMMDD indicates the acquisition date of an image. 

      AAA indicates the file type: 

        B10 = band 1
        B20 = band 2
        B30 = band 3
        B40 = band 4
        B50 = band 5
        B61 = band 6L (low gain)
        B62 = band 6H (high gain)
        B70 = band 7
        B80 = band 8
        CAL = internal calibrator (1R only)
        GEO = geolocation (1R only)
        HDF = HDF directory file
        MSD = consensus MSCD (1R only)
        MTA = LPS metadata (1R only)
        MTL = LPGS metadata
        PCD = consensus PCD (1R only)
        SLO = scan line offset (1R only)

      XXX indicates product type (L1R or L1G).

Calibration parameters are stored as ASCII text using an object data language
syntax developed by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory.  The naming convention for
the calibration parameter file is derived from the file name assigned by the
Image Assessment System and is annotated as follows:

      L7CPFYYYYMMDD_YYYYMMDD_nn

  where

      L7 indicates the Landsat-7 mission.

      CPF indicates that it is a calibration parameter file.

      YYYYMMDD_YYYYMMDD indicates the starting and stopping year, month,
      and day of the CPF.

      nn indicates the incrementing number within a 90-day period (01-99).


READING DATA

  o Delivered On Tape

    Data on 8-mm, high-density (Exabyte) tapes are tarred per IEEE POSIX
    standard 1003.1, preserving file names.  To read a tar tape on a
    computer with a UNIX operating system, type:

      tar -xvf /<device name>

    Command key arguments include:

      x indicates that the data are to be read from tape.
      v requests verbose output (that is, processed file names will
          be listed).
      f indicates that the archive name is specified.

    The device name is system specific and may specify a device such as
    a tape drive or a file path.  Specific parameters depend upon local
    workstation configurations.

  o Delivered On CD-ROM

    Data files are not packed.  ISO 9660 Level 2.

  o Delivered Via File Transfer Protocol

    Data files are not packed or compressed.


EDC CONTACT

EDC User Services 
U.S. Geological Survey 
EROS Data Center 
47914 252nd Street 
Sioux Falls, SD  57198-0001 
USA
Voice:  605-594-6116
Fax:    605-594-6963
E-Mail:  edc at eos.nasa.gov


REFERENCES

Irish, Richard, 1998, Landsat 7 science data users handbook:  Greenbelt,
Maryland, Goddard Space Flight Center, electronic version,
http://ltpwww.gsfc.nasa.gov/IAS/handbook/handbook_toc.html

National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1998, Earth Science Data and
Information System (ESDIS) level 1 product output files data format control
book, volume 5, book 2, revision 3:  Greenbelt, Maryland, Goddard Space
Flight Center, electronic version,
http://lpgs-server.gsfc.nasa.gov/!LPGS_Baseline/LPGS_DFCB_Rev3(5.99).pdf
[Updated May 1999, 510-3DFC/0197, CSC 10036361] 

Data Format Control Books may be revised periodically.  Visit the
following document server:

Earth Science Data and Information System (ESDIS) Level 1 Product
Generation System (LPGS) Document Server at:

http://lpgs-server.gsfc.nasa.gov/!LPGS_Baseline/baseline.html

Disclaimer:  Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive
purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.


APPENDIX

  o ACRONYM LIST

    ASCII -- American Standard Code for Information Interchange
    CD-ROM -- Compact Disc-Read Only Memory
    CPF -- Calibration Parameter File
    EDC -- EROS Data Center
    EROS -- Earth Resources Observation Systems
    ESDIS -- Earth Science Data and Information System
    ETM+ -- Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus
    HDF -- Hierarchical Data Format
    IEEE -- Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
    LPGS -- Level-1 Product Generation System
    LPS -- Landsat Processing System
    MSCD -- Mirror Scan Correction Data
    NCSA -- National Center for Supercomputing Applications
    PCD -- Payload Correction Data


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