[Coral-List] Caribbean angelfish attacking sponges
Pawlik, Joseph
pawlikj at uncw.edu
Thu Jul 18 10:22:24 EDT 2013
Greetings coral-list,
You may be interested in watching an amazing video of French and Grey angelfishes attacking and eating sponges on a coral reef in the Florida Keys. The video is here:
http://youtu.be/lgPuNMJdgrk
(Lower resolution than the HD it was recorded in, but still OK).
Be sure to turn up you speakers and watch the bait-ball come in at the end!
This video compliments our recent publication in PLOS ONE that shows that sponge communities on Caribbean coral reefs are primarily influenced by top-down effects - specifically predation by angelfishes. You can access the paper for free here:
http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0062573
In brief, angelfishes focus their feeding on sponge species that are not chemically defended. These sponge species grow or reproduce faster than the defended species (an example of a resource trade-off), so they persist on the reef despite being the target of predation. There's a synthesis paper in BioScience at this link:
http://people.uncw.edu/pawlikj/2011BioSciencePawlik.pdf
Regards,
Joe
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Joseph R. Pawlik, Professor
UNCW Center for Marine Science
5600 Marvin K Moss Lane
Wilmington, NC 28409 USA
pawlikj at uncw.edu<mailto:pawlikj at uncw.edu>; Office:(910)962-2377; Cell:(910)232-3579
Website: http://people.uncw.edu/pawlikj/index.html
PDFs: http://people.uncw.edu/pawlikj/pubs2.html
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