[Coral-List] Sargassum in San Pedro, Belize July 25, 2018 Ken Mattes

JAMES ENGMAN engmanj at hsu.edu
Thu Jul 26 07:26:44 EDT 2018


Back in mid-June, knowing there was a Sargassum problem, I was on this same
dock, and checked O2 concentration in the surface water. It was only 3.5
ppm.

On Thu, Jul 26, 2018 at 4:58 AM Kenneth Mattes <MKMattes at belizetrec.com>
wrote:

> Sargassum in San Pedro, Belize July 25, 2018
> A few days ago, the usually crystal-clear water near my dock cleared for
> the first time since February. I was able to see through what had been
> about 1 meter of water. It appeared a lot shallower. Not knowing how long
> it would stay clear I took advantage of the opportunity to get in and look
> around. This is what I saw. The lush turtle grass was gone from the shore
> to about 100 meters out. The bottom was only sand and about 0.5meters
> shallower than it was 6 months ago. There were many dead bivalves sitting
> on the surface still articulated so not long dead. I saw holes about a cm
> in diameter all around but at first didn’t know what they were from. There
> were few fish, only 6 spot fin Mojarra and 2 yellowfin Mojarra. The new sea
> wall that had developed a reasonable rocky shore community was completely
> devoid of life. At one point I stood up and my feet sank. I realized that
> the surface was just a sand coating over 0.5 meters of decomposing
> sargassum. Then I saw that the holes were caused by as large bubbles of gas
> (methane?) bursting through the sand layer. Earlier in the year we
> attempted a beach seine and found only foul, rotting sargassum with the
> occasional dead fish, no invertebrates. Since February the water half way
> out to the reef has been impenetrable to light. We had a sizable fish kill
> in an area with sand bars just off shore. So far it does not seem to have
> affected the reef. Today its murky again.
> Ken Mattes, Belize TREC
>
> Tropical Research & Education Center
>
>
> ________________________________
> From: coral-list-bounces at coral.aoml.noaa.gov
> <coral-list-bounces at coral.aoml..noaa.gov> on behalf of
> coral-list-request at coral.aoml.noaa.gov <
> coral-list-request at coral.aoml.noaa.gov>
> Sent: Monday, July 23, 2018 10:00 AM
> To: coral-list at coral.aoml.noaa.gov
> Subject: Coral-List Digest, Vol 119, Issue 14
>
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> Today's Topics:
>
>    1. do coral studies lack crucial species information??
>       (Douglas Fenner)
>    2. National Academies of Sciences Webinar
>       (Tali Vardi - NOAA Affiliate)
>    3. deepwater reefs; reef recovery;   predatory journal use
>       widespread (Douglas Fenner)
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Message: 1
> Date: Fri, 20 Jul 2018 10:16:05 -1100
> From: Douglas Fenner <douglasfennertassi at gmail.com>
> Subject: [Coral-List] do coral studies lack crucial species
>         information??
> To: coral list <coral-list at coral.aoml.noaa.gov>
> Message-ID:
>         <
> CAOEmEkGwj6ws1tzYVQ7ZUxzyfo1ZoD4zN0b-odj5xmjmVtrSmQ at mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
>
> I recently spotted this piece (open access):
>
> Most insect studies lack crucial species information
>
> https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-018-01541-0?
> utm_source=briefing-dy&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=20180205
>
> "Survey results suggest that a lot of entomology research could be
> impossible to replicate."
>
> "More than 98% of entomology papers contain so little species information
> on the insects being studied that they are essentially impossible to
> replicate, according to a survey of more than 550 articles published in
> 2016."
> Come to think of it, I don't remember many studies on corals in the
> Indo-Pacific that include this kind of info.  May not be necessary in the
> Caribbean, where many of the corals are easy to ID, but nearly all
> Indo-Pacific coral species have at least one other species (usually
> several) that are the very devil to tell apart.  Many studies in the I-P
> report results only at the genus level, which are vastly easier to ID, and
> thus more certain.  But I think this is a potential problem for work done
> with individual species in the Indo-Pacific.  What do you think?  We do
> need information at the species level, species within genera differ on all
> kinds of things, and can differ in dramatic ways.
>
> Cheers,  Doug
>
> --
> Douglas Fenner
> Contractor for NOAA NMFS Protected Species, and consultant
> PO Box 7390
> Pago Pago, American Samoa 96799  USA
>
> New online open-access field guide to 300 coral species in Chagos, Indian
> Ocean
> http://chagosinformationportal.org/corals
>
> By getting serious about limiting global warming, the world could save
> itself more than $20 trillion.  (action would cost only a half trillion
> over 30 years, a third the cost of the Iraq war, benefits would be 40 times
> costs, that's a huge return on investment)  http://www.latimes.com/
> science/sciencenow/la-sci-sn-global-warming-costs-20180523-story.html
> <http://www.latimes.com/science/sciencenow/la-sci-sn-global-warming-costs-20180523-story.html>
>
> The cost of a warming climate  http://www.readcube.com/
> articles/10.1038/d41586-018-05198-7
>
> Climate costs  http://www.readcube.com/articles/10.1038/d41586-018-05219-5
>
> Large potential reduction in economic damages under UN mitigation targets
> (and 30% loss of world economy if the climate is allowed to warm by 4oC)
> http://www.readcube.com/articles/10.1038/s41586-018-0071-9
>
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 2
> Date: Sat, 21 Jul 2018 09:19:08 +1000
> From: Tali Vardi - NOAA Affiliate <tali.vardi at noaa.gov>
> Subject: [Coral-List] National Academies of Sciences Webinar
> To: _NOAA Coral Collaboration <coral.collaboration at noaa.gov>
> Cc: coral-list at coral.aoml.noaa.gov
> Message-ID:
>         <
> CAEnXAStGJOUNxL0FE9RF6SFWXJp3eQ7viiPUFTEpCkFtNREOvg at mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
>
> Greeting all - I just participated in the excellent Great Barrier Reef
> Restoration Symposium
> <
> http://nesptropical.edu.au/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/NESP-GBR-Symposium-2018-Schedule-V3.pdf
> >
> and learned that the Australians are forging ahead seriously on bleaching
> prevention using environmental engineering as one of the tools in their
> toolbox for coral preservation. On Aug 2 our National Academies Panel is
> hosting a webinar on these "environmental interventions". Please attend!
> Registration below.
> Best, Tali
>
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: Twigg, Emily <ETwigg at nas.edu>
> Date: Fri, Jul 20, 2018 at 11:12 PM
> Subject: FW: Upcoming Webinar: Environmental Interventions to Promote Coral
> Reef Persistence
> To: "jennifer.koss at noaa.gov" <jennifer.koss at noaa.gov>, "
> cisco.werner at noaa.gov" <cisco.werner at noaa.gov>, "pat.montanio at noaa.gov" <
> pat.montanio at noaa.gov>, "tali.vardi at noaa.gov" <tali.vardi at noaa.gov>, "
> ned.cyr at noaa.gov" <ned.cyr at noaa.gov>, "stephen.k.brown at noaa.gov" <
> stephen.k.brown at noaa.gov>, "steven.thur at noaa.gov" <steven.thur at noaa.gov>,
> "
> jeff.payne at noaa.gov" <jeff.payne at noaa.gov>, "craig.mclean at noaa.gov" <
> craig.mclean at noaa.gov>, "russell.callender at noaa.gov" <
> russell.callender at noaa.gov>
>
>
> Colleagues,
>
>
>
> I wanted to share with you the announcement about an upcoming webinar
> planned by the Committee on Interventions to Increase the Resilience of
> Coral Reefs. We shared this announcement on Wednesday, and yesterday
> afternoon were able to confirm our third speaker. This webinar will allow
> the committee to hold an information-gathering discussion about the risks,
> benefits, and feasibility of interventions that target the physical and
> chemical reef environmental. Greg Rau (UCSC) will cover interventions
> targeting ocean acidification, Mark Baird (CSIRO) will cover options for
> shading and cooling, and Robert Wood (UW) will speak about Marine Cloud
> Brightening.
>
>
>
> Please register
> <
> https://www.eventbrite.com/e/webinar-environmental-interventions-to-promote-coral-reef-persistence-tickets-47992270172?utm-medium=discovery&utm-campaign=social&utm-content=attendeeshare&aff=escb&utm-source=cp&utm-term=listing&utm_source=Division+on+Earth+and+Life+Studies&utm_campaign=4d678a99f6-EMAIL_CAMPAIGN_2018_07_16_06_44&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_3c0b1ad5c8-4d678a99f6-278812505&mc_cid=4d678a99f6&mc_eid=3b7f9cd075
> >
> if you are interested in tuning in on Thursday, August 2 at 4pm EDT, and
> feel free to share this with your network.
>
>
>
> Note that the announcement also has a Save the Date for the next workshop
> on August 28 in Honolulu. Information and registration will be out
> soon--toward the end of the month. I will share that information with you
> as well.
>
>
>
> Thank you,
>
> Emily
>
>
>
> *Emily Twigg*
>
> Program Officer, Ocean Studies Board
>
> The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
>
> 500 Fifth St, NW
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>
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>
>
> Coral reefs are threatened by rapidly deteriorating environmental
> conditions: warming waters are causing mass bleaching events and ocean
> acidification will increasingly impair reef growth. The National Academies'
> Committee on Interventions to Increase the Resilience of Coral Reefs will
> hold a virtual webinar on August 2 to explore the risks, benefits, and
> feasibility of approaches to managing the physical and chemical reef
> environment to promote coral survival and persistence.
>
> Learn more about the committee's task, and sign-up to receive updates about
> future activities on *the study website*
> <
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> --
>
> _______________________________________
> Tali Vardi, Ph.D.
> Contractor for ECS, *i**n support of*
> NOAA Fisheries / Office of Science & Technology
> Protected Species Science Branch
> 917.776.6488 (cell)
> ________________________________________
>
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 3
> Date: Sat, 21 Jul 2018 19:01:27 -1100
> From: Douglas Fenner <douglasfennertassi at gmail.com>
> Subject: [Coral-List] deepwater reefs; reef recovery;   predatory
>         journal use widespread
> To: coral list <coral-list at coral.aoml.noaa.gov>
> Message-ID:
>         <
> CAOEmEkHHpMNreTiCGRWBxUQR49MBH_Lfxq5RLBWA54eyMcVD2A at mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
>
> Deepwater coral reefs unlikely to welcome shallow-water animals (popular
> article based on the recent Science article)
>
> https://www.the-scientist.com/news-opinion/deepwater-coral-r
> eefs-unlikely-to-welcome-shallow-water-animals--64531
>
> open-access
>
> Impaired recovery of the Great Barrier Reef under cumulative stress
>
> http://advances.sciencemag.org/content/4/7/eaar6127?utm_camp
> aign=toc_advances_2018-07-20&et_rid=17045989&et_cid=2194481
>
> open-access
>
> Top researchers publish in predatory journals
>
> https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/#inbox/164b8c531aebaf5f?com
> pose=164b97ad9b450d8b
>
> https://www.the-scientist.com/news-opinion/german-scientists
> -frequently-publish-in-predatory-journals-64518
>
> open-access
>
> Predatory journals in Indian Ichthyology
>
> http://indiabiodiversity.org/biodiv/content/projects/project
> -3bf78586-59b5-495e-ab46-f6a3563ab456/921.pdf
>
> open-access
>
> Cheers,  Doug
> --
> Douglas Fenner
> Contractor for NOAA NMFS Protected Species, and consultant
> PO Box 7390
> Pago Pago, American Samoa 96799  USA
>
> New online open-access field guide to 300 coral species in Chagos, Indian
> Ocean
> http://chagosinformationportal.org/corals
>
> By getting serious about limiting global warming, the world could save
> itself more than $20 trillion.  (action would cost only a half trillion
> over 30 years, a third the cost of the Iraq war, benefits would be 40 times
> costs, that's a huge return on investment)  http://www.latimes.com/science
> /sciencenow/la-sci-sn-global-warming-costs-20180523-story.html
> <http://www.latimes.com/science/sciencenow/la-sci-sn-global-warming-costs-20180523-story.html>
>
> The cost of a warming climate  http://www.readcube.com/articl
> es/10.1038/d41586-018-05198-7
>
> Climate costs  http://www.readcube.com/articles/10.1038/d41586-018-05219-5
>
> Large potential reduction in economic damages under UN mitigation targets
> (and 30% loss of world economy if the climate is allowed to warm by 4oC)
> http://www.readcube.com/articles/10.1038/s41586-018-0071-9
>
>
> ------------------------------
>
> _______________________________________________
> Coral-List mailing list
> Coral-List at coral.aoml.noaa.gov
> http://coral.aoml.noaa.gov/mailman/listinfo/coral-list
>
> End of Coral-List Digest, Vol 119, Issue 14
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-- 
James Engman
Professor of Biology
Henderson State University
Box 7520
Arkadelphia, AR 71999


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